The UK is facing a youth employment crisis, with nearly 1 million young people aged 16-24 not in education, employment, or training (NEET). A government review led by Alan Milburn proposes a radical solution: turbocharging supported internships for young people with special educational needs and disabilities (SEND). These internships have proven to be a game-changer, with employment rates as high as 70% for participants, compared to just 5% for those without such support.
The Problem: A Generation at Risk
The number of NEETs has hit a 10-year high, and without urgent action, it could soar to 1.25 million by the early 2030s. A significant driver is the increase in young people with neurodevelopmental conditions or mental illness who struggle to transition into work. Milburn emphasizes that these young people can work—they just need the right opportunities and support.
The Solution: Supported Internships
Supported internships are year-long programs that provide tailored onsite work experience and job coaching for 16-24-year-olds with Education, Health, and Care Plans (EHCPs). Employers like the NHS, Asda, and Amazon are already involved, and the results speak for themselves. Callum Beeston, a 20-year-old with autism, completed an internship at Amazon and now works there full-time. His grandmother once worried he'd never find work, but he says, "In the last 12 months I've become a very confident young fella."
Why the Current System Fails
Despite the success, only 4,500 supported internships exist in England. Milburn points to capacity shortages, low awareness, and a system that prioritizes disability benefits over employment support. He argues that the current approach is neither effective nor progressive, as many young people end up on benefits for years without ever entering the workforce.
A Call to Action
The review calls for a massive expansion of these schemes, ensuring every young person with SEND has access to one. It also suggests early identification in primary schools to prevent future unemployment. Milburn dismisses the 'snowflake generation' myth, stating, "The problem isn't shortage of effort on the part of young people. It's a shortage of opportunities, jobs, support."
The Bottom Line
Supported internships are a proven solution to a pressing crisis. By investing in these programs, we can unlock the potential of thousands of young people, transforming their lives and strengthening the economy. It's time to turbocharge support and give every young person a fair chance at a fulfilling career.


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